左から、
HDD の下でファンを回している。 |
debootstrap を実行してできあがった /mnt/debinst/ を / にして セットアップを行う。
root@UDE:~# cd /mnt/debinst root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls bin dev home lost+found proc sbin tmp var boot etc lib mnt root sys usr root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# rm -fr bin/ boot/ dev/ etc/ home/ lib/ proc/ root/ sbin/ sys/ tmp/ usr/ var/ root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# mv mnt yyy root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# cd yyy/debinst/ root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/yyy/debinst# mv * ../.. root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/yyy/debinst# cd / root@UDE:/# rm -fr /mnt/debinst/yyy root@UDE:/# chroot /mnt/debinst/ sh-2.05b#Unix/Linux System システムからの Debian GNU/Linux のインストール を参考にセットアップを進める。
sh-2.05b# echo proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 > /etc/fstab sh-2.05b# echo /dev/sda2 / ext3 defaults 0 1 >> /etc/fstab sh-2.05b# echo /dev/sda1 /boot ext3 defaults 0 2 >> /etc/fstab sh-2.05b# cat /etc/fstab proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 /dev/sda2 / ext3 defaults 0 1 /dev/sda1 /boot ext3 defaults 0 2 sh-2.05b#
sh-2.05b# echo auto lo >> /etc/network/interfaces sh-2.05b# echo iface lo inet loopback >> /etc/network/interfaces sh-2.05b# echo auto eth0 >> /etc/network/interfaces sh-2.05b# echo iface eth0 inet dhcp >> /etc/network/interfaces sh-2.05b# cat /etc/network/interfaces # Used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8). See the interfaces(5) manpage or # /usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples for more information. auto lo iface lo inet loopback auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp sh-2.05b#
sh-2.05b# /usr/sbin/base-config new Configuring the base system... Debian Configuration lqqqqqu Debian base system configuration tqqqqqqk x This is the base system configuration menu. x x x x Choose the next step in the install process: x x x x Display introductory message x x Configure the keyboard x x Configure timezone x x Set up users and passwords x x Set the hostname x x Configure and enable ppp x x Configure apt x x Select and install packages x x Configure the Mail Transfer Agent x x Finish configuring the base system x x Execute a shell x x x x x x Ok Cancel x x x mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqj
Testing apt sources... Get:1 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main Packages [5192kB] Get:2 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main Release [80B] Fetched 5192kB in 4m58s (17.4kB/s) Reading Package Lists... Done Get:1 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main Sources [1594kB] :Add another apt source? はとりあえず No
Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libc6 tzdata Suggested packages: locales glibc-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: mdetect tzdata The following packages will be upgraded: libc6 1 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 110 not upgraded. Need to get 4166kB of archives. After unpacking 1094kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main tzdata 2006g-2 [311kB] Get:2 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main libc6 2.3.6.ds1-4 [3838kB] Get:3 http://ftp2.jp.debian.org testing/main mdetect 0.5.2.1 [16.9kB] Fetched 4166kB in 3m11s (21.7kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package tzdata. (Reading database ... 7495 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking tzdata (from .../tzdata_2006g-2_all.deb) ... Replacing files in old package libc6 ... Preparing to replace libc6 2.3.2.ds1-22sarge4 (using .../libc6_2.3.6.ds1-4_arm.deb) ... Name Service Switch update in the C Library: pre-installation question. Running services and programs that are using NSS need to be restarted, otherwise they might not be able to do lookup or authentication any more. The installation process is able to restart some services (such as ssh or telnetd), but other programs cannot be restarted automatically. One such program that needs manual stopping and restart after the glibc upgrade by yourself is xdm - because automatic restart might disconnect your active X11 sessions. Known packages that need to be stopped before the glibc upgrade are: xdm kdm gdm postgresql xscreensaver This script did not detect any installed services which need to be stopped. If you want to interrupt the upgrade now and continue later, please answer No to the question below. Do you want to upgrade glibc now? [Y/n] y Unpacking replacement libc6 ... Setting up tzdata (2006g-2) ... Current default timezone: 'Asia/Tokyo'. Local time is now: Fri Sep 1 21:09:10 JST 2006. Universal Time is now: Fri Sep 1 12:09:10 UTC 2006. Run 'tzconfig' if you wish to change it. Setting up libc6 (2.3.6.ds1-4) ... Checking for services that may need to be restarted...done. Selecting previously deselected package mdetect. (Reading database ... 7512 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking mdetect (from .../mdetect_0.5.2.1_arm.deb) ... Setting up mdetect (0.5.2.1) ... Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done Package read-edid is not available, but is referred to by another package. This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or is only available from another source E: Package read-edid has no installation candidateChoose software to install: はとりあえず何も指定せず Ok
Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree Initializing package states... Done Reading task descriptions... DoneThere was a problem installing the selected software には、 とりあえず Ok
sh-2.05b# apt-get install locales Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done The following packages will be REMOVED: base-config The following NEW packages will be installed: locales 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 1 to remove and 110 not upgraded. Need to get 3953kB of archives. After unpacking 8483kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y :Locales to be generated: には、 ja_JP.EUC-JP EUC-JP と ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8 とを選択する
(Reading database ... 7518 files and directories currently installed.) Removing base-config ... Selecting previously deselected package locales. (Reading database ... 7410 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking locales (from .../locales_2.3.6.ds1-4_all.deb) ... Setting up locales (2.3.6.ds1-4) ... Generating locales (this might take a while)... ja_JP.EUC-JP... done ja_JP.UTF-8... done eneration complete. sh-2.05b#dpkg-reconfigure locales は必要なし。
以上で、
Unix/Linux System システムからの Debian GNU/Linux のインストール
に書いてあることは終わり。
exit して chroot 環境を抜ける。
sh-2.05b# exit exit root@UDE:~#
root@UDE:~# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/debinst/boot root@UDE:~# (cd /boot ; tar cf - .)|(cd /mnt/debinst/boot; tar xvf -) . ./lost+found ./u-boot.buffalo ./hddrootfs.buffalo.updated.done ./uImage.buffalo ./initrd.buffalo ./conf_save.tgz root@UDE:~#あちゃぁ。lost+found までコピーしてもた。
root@UDE:~# cd /mnt/debinst/etc/ root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# date > rootfs_ok root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# cp /etc/linkstation_release . root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# > rootfs_booting root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# > hddrootmode root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc#rootfs_ok は boot の都度作らないといけないので、 /sbin/setup.sh で実行する
root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# echo 'date > /etc/rootfs_ok' > ../sbin/setup.sh root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# chmod +x ../sbin/setup.sh
root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/initrd_ver ls: etc/initrd_ver: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/exec_libbuffalo ls: usr/local/bin/exec_libbuffalo: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/kernelmon_exec.sh ls: usr/local/bin/kernelmon_exec.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/imhere.sh ls: usr/local/bin/imhere.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/lcd_error_man.sh ls: usr/local/bin/lcd_error_man.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/libbuffalo ls: usr/local/bin/libbuffalo: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/set_time.sh ls: usr/local/bin/set_time.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls usr/local/bin/shutdown.sh ls: usr/local/bin/shutdown.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/bootcomplete.sh ls: etc/init.d/bootcomplete.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/checkroot.sh etc/init.d/checkroot.sh root@UDE:/mnt/debinst#あちゃ。つづき。
root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/clientUtil_servd.sh ls: etc/init.d/clientUtil_servd.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/create_devlink.sh ls: etc/init.d/create_devlink.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/develop.sh ls: etc/init.d/develop.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/diskmon.sh ls: etc/init.d/diskmon.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/ftpd.sh ls: etc/init.d/ftpd.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/kernelmon.sh ls: etc/init.d/kernelmon.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/logtag ls: etc/init.d/logtag: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/micon_setup.sh ls: etc/init.d/micon_setup.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/miconmon.sh ls: etc/init.d/miconmon.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/networking.sh ls: etc/init.d/networking.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls etc/init.d/procps.sh etc/init.d/procps.sh root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# cd etc/init.d/ root@UDE:/mnt/debinst# ls restore_config.sh sethostname.sh sendsigs.sh shutdown_start.sh syslog.sh umount_disk.sh ls: restore_config.sh: No such file or directory ls: sethostname.sh: No such file or directory ls: sendsigs.sh: No such file or directory ls: shutdown_start.sh: No such file or directory ls: syslog.sh: No such file or directory ls: umount_disk.sh: No such file or directory root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc/init.d#やっぱり linuxrc はじゃま。 なんとかせな。
とりあえず、上書きされてしまうファイルはセーブしておく
root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc/init.d# cp checkroot.sh checkroot.sh.orig root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc/init.d# cp procps.sh procps.sh.orig
root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# mv inittab inittab.orig root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# cp inittab.orig inittab root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# vi inittab : : root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc# diff -c inittab.orig inittab *** inittab.orig Wed Jan 5 09:29:41 2005 --- inittab Fri Sep 1 22:01:30 2006 *************** *** 51,57 **** # Note that on most Debian systems tty7 is used by the X Window System, # so if you want to add more getty's go ahead but skip tty7 if you run X. # ! 1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1 2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2 3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3 4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4 --- 51,58 ---- # Note that on most Debian systems tty7 is used by the X Window System, # so if you want to add more getty's go ahead but skip tty7 if you run X. # ! #1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1 ! 1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 115200 vt100 2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2 3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3 4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4 root@UDE:/mnt/debinst/etc#
: : -- CopyFromInitrdToHdd -- cp: /etc/init.d/develop.sh: No such file or directory checking local disk.... fsck 1.27 (8-Mar-2002) e2fsck 1.27 (8-Mar-2002) /dev/ls_disk1_1: clean, 16/50200 files, 74657/200780 blocks done kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds EXT3 FS on sda2, internal journal EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem). Trying to move old root to /initrd ... okay Freeing init memory: 112K INIT: version 2.86 booting /etc/init.d/rcS: line 7: /etc/default/buffalo: No such file or directory System time was Fri Sep 1 13:11:20 UTC 2006. Setting the System Clock using the Hardware Clock as reference... System Clock set. System local time is now Fri Sep 1 22:11:21 JST 2006. Cleaning up ifupdown...done. Checking all file systems... fsck 1.37 (21-Mar-2005) /dev/sda1: clean, 16/50200 files, 74657/200780 blocks Setting kernel variables ... ... done. Mounting local filesystems... kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds EXT3 FS on sda1, internal journal EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. /dev/sda1 on /boot type ext3 (rw) Cleaning /tmp /var/run /var/lock. Running 0dns-down to make sure resolv.conf is ok...done. Setting up networking...done. Setting up IP spoofing protection: rp_filter. Configuring network interfaces...Internet Software Consortium DHCP Client 2.0pl5 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 The Internet Software Consortium. All rights reserved. Please contribute if you find this software useful. For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/dhcp-contrib.html eth0: link down Listening on LPF/eth0/00:16:01:35:06:7a Sending on LPF/eth0/00:16:01:35:06:7a Sending on Socket/fallback/fallback-net DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 5 eth0: link up<5>, full duplex<5>, speed 100 Mbps<5> DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 13 DHCPOFFER from 192.168.1.30 DHCPOFFER from 192.168.1.2 DHCPOFFER already seen. DHCPREQUEST on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 DHCPACK from 192.168.1.2 bound to 192.168.1.38 -- renewal in 10800 seconds. done. Setting the System Clock using the Hardware Clock as reference... System Clock set. Local time: Fri Sep 1 22:11:34 JST 2006 Initializing random number generator...done. Recovering nvi editor sessions... done. INIT: Entering runlevel: 2 Starting system log daemon: syslogd. Starting kernel log daemon: klogd. Starting MTA: exim4. Starting internet superserver: inetd. Starting deferred execution scheduler: atd. Starting periodic command scheduler: cron. Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 ude ttyS0 ude login: root Password: Linux ude 2.6.12.6-arm1 #75 Sun Jun 11 14:33:24 JST 2006 armv5tejl GNU/Linux The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. ude:~#アーサム!
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